Tennis Rules
Competition
tennis singles and doubles competition is divided into two forms. the players hit the ball with the racket over the net, falling into each other's sites on the. each player's goal is to make every effort to get the ball down the other side of the site up. In this way one to one back, until there is one sector or not receiving the ball hit the ball so far.
In the official match ball before the game by the need to determine who should serve. Throughout the race, the two players take turns serving. Made the players off the tee should be preceded by standing on end line, the midpoint and the edges of the assumption that the extension regions between the lines.. Should be given the ball crossed the line, which fell right angle each other serve the district. Bureau began right area of each end line after the first serve, or is missing one point, it should be changed to serve the left area. Inferior race, and so on. Usually serve in any direction is a ball toss into the air, before landing the ball with the racket hit the ball; however, can also use the arm under the ball.
If the ball falls on the other side mistakes serve outside the region, such as the ball outlet, or catenary, are called mistakes, made the players, once again, serve. Fall on the ball on the border line in calculation. If serving two mistakes, called "double fault", and that opponents would win one point. If you made the players off the tee, the original baseline when the left foot is also considered errors. If the ball touches the net, but the ball still fall into each other's service area, for the re-serve.
Bureau
the beginning of each round score was 0-0, the first recorded as 15-point shot, so if the player wins the points made the ball, the score becomes 15:0, if the player wins the points received the ball, Scores on the 0:15 (a colon is given in front of the players made the score). The second sub-ball player for 30, followed by 40 (in history, these figures represent 1 / 4 hours, namely: 15,30,45, but the 45 was changed to 40). If the other players, only 30 or have less than 30, then the next one will be able to win the ball in this Council and, because each game, at least 2 points than their opponents the ball to end the council race) players if the two sides have reached a 40, now known as the "deuce." With the coming of this points, the players will come, try to lead two points to win the bureau. Meanwhile, the hot pursuit of the opponent also worked to tie the scores again to achieve "deuce", preemptive player to win the next points, also won the Board.
If the opponent behind the plate for at least two Board, then the first player to win six Board on win one. However, if this disk is 6:5, then the parties must resort to a bureau. If the precedence they win, that is the set score is 7-5, sub-contractors who win the precedence of this disc. However, if another player this disc equalizer for 6:6, then by deciding game (the tie-break) Who decided the winner.
In the three race event is the first person to win two for the winner, that is, 3 2 wins; in 5 race, is the first person to win three of the winner, that is, 5 3 wins. Deciding game (grab seven Bureau): In the deciding game, it is necessary to serve this to the theory of pre-emptive first points of the players ball, opponent and then made the first 2,3 minutes the ball, and then the two sides take turns made two-pointers. Served seven points ahead of the other players, if at least two points, then he won the game was. Every 6 hours the end of the ball and gaming venues must be exchanged. However, there are exceptions, if the prior agreement, to take a long drive contest system. There is no tiebreaker, only more wins than the other two Councils in order to win the game was. In the Atlanta race, Australia's two-Wu brothers, who were fighting with their rivals in the semi-final 18:16 as the high score. Ng brothers eventually won the pairs gold medal.
Other rules
fall line are counted as any ball fair ball.
In addition to serving outside the OCS OCS, and then fall into the correct region of the ball court are valid.
Players hit the ball back, it can hit the ball around in the net and fixtures, and even the top end of the Net. As long as the ball finally touched the ground the appropriate place in each other's court, are strike.
Serve, the other must be the ball landing once, in order to hit the ball. While the other time the ball back to Hou may fall in the floor once or hours.
On each disk after the end of the odd-numbered Council, the two sides athletes can be short precipitous break, and then swap the venue to continue to compete.
the following situations occurs, shall be punished with loss of sub-:
1. the ball hit the body
2. over net
3. player hands or any part of the body touches the net or over the net.
venue and equipment
Venue
2000 Sydney Olympic Games venues are synthetic plastic venues, such venues rebound high speed. suited to serve the Internet players .
One for singles tennis court is 23.8 meters (78 feet) long, 8.2 meters (27 feet) wide, plus width 10.97 meters (36 feet) can be used for the doubles. Network will pitch the ball into two, the so-called service line, that is 6.4 meters away from the net (21 feet) at the line. Middle of the net with 91.4 cm (3 feet) high. In Sydney, service line will be connected to the electronic monitoring device to indicate when a faulty service.
Ball
has been rumored to increase the size of tennis in order to reduce ball speed and extend the contest time. However, will the ball used in the Olympics as a standard size:: a diameter of between 6.541 and 6.858 cm, weight 56.7 and 58.5 grams. When the ball falls from a height of 254 cm, the concrete floor, should be able to rebound to 134.62, and 147.32 cm.
bat
racket no weight limit, but in general no longer than 73.66 cm and width was 31.75 cm.
Competitions among the top 16 players called the seed, and as far as possible that they might reasonably grouped in order to make these seeds and those from the same country players in the game too early Buzhi Yu met; the same this principle of pre-selected eight seeded doubles. Like most of the game, like the Olympic tennis tournament is also a knockout, once the game fails, will be eliminated. In addition to the largest number of men and doubles finals to play five away , the other up to play all three games. The remaining four in the final group of players, who continue to earn semi-final win gold silver and bronze wins semi-final losers earn.
Reference:
www.tennis.com.cn/ti...ch/20040509/2447.asptennis terminology English-Chinese
A
ace serve, the ball the other end The scores did not touch the ball the ball
advantage precedence, after the advantages of reach deuce side, sub-serve the ball take precedence and the precedence
advantage for receiver return of serve side take precedence ball
advantage for server side take precedence
all-ping ( score the same)
alley between the singles and doubles for the field
alley fighter to fight tough battles, and Jedi are good at counter-attack player
alternate service for serving
American twist American-style spin
approach shot on the tennis
attacker attacks -type players
attacking return of offensive back to pitch the ball
asphalt courts Stadium
B
back court after the field
back-hand backhand
back-hand drop shot backhand and released the ball
back-hand half -volley backhand half of it urges attack
back-hand volley backhand volley
backspin backspin ball
ball tennis
ball boy caddy / pick up players for the ball
ball change network
ball sense a sense of feeling the ball
ball control point technology
band white side of the net bottom line
baseline ball the ball
be quiet quiet
best of 3 sets of three sets system
best of 5 sets of five sets wins system
blade of racket Racket face
blocked return the interception back to hitting the ball
bodyline ball next to the skin / body to recover the ball
break point break point game
bye bye
C
cement court of cement Stadium
centre bond center cloth tape
centre mark in the Point
centre service line center line
chair-umpire umpire
change sides exchanged
championship tournament
champion title
chip cut the ball
chop stroke chopping
classical guide classic red clay
clay court play Venues / mud
consistency stability of the
continental Continental
correction to correct
court surfaces venues surface
cover the court defensively
covered court indoor venues
cross shot crosscourt
cross-corner on the corner
crosscourt diagonal shot
cut chop
D
dark horse dark horse
deep ball deep ball
default abstain
defensive defensive
deuce deuce, and plates at the end a draw
disqualify disqualification
double bounces the ball bounced to the two
double break point 2 break points
double fault double fault, two serving errors
double-handed backhand with both hands backhand
double hit the ball during a swing in the collision racket twice
double elimination tournament doubles knockout
doubles side line doubles sideline
doubles doubles doubles
doubles court venue
down-the-line shot foul line straight ball / off the bottom line
depth shot hit the ball deep ball
driven return pumping strike back
drop shot hit the ball hanging ball / short ball
E
eastern oriental oriental
eastern forehand forehand
EPO (erythropoietin) to enhance the abilities of drugs
etnaer service line center line
event begins tournament started
exhibition exhibition
F
fault errors
fifteen 15
fifteen all-ping
finish one end of the game
first service first tee
fitness status
flat (cannon ball) ping shot (cannon)
flat drive flat drive the ball
flat stroke-ping ball / ping ball
fluke,set-up, easy opportunity for the ball
follow-through follow-up action
foot fault foot foul / foot wrong
footwork footwork
fore court before the games
forehand forehand
forehand half-volley forehand and a half
forehand volley volley forehand volley
forward spin on the spin
forty 40
forty all three levels
foul ball out of bounds, invalid ball
foul shot technical foul
G
game Board (a Board for the quarter)
giant slayer Giant killers
good ball strike
good return effectively strike back
grab-punch position interceptor location
grandslam refers to Wimbledon / US Open / French Open / Australian Open four matches
grass grass court tennis court
grip grip position / grip
ground ball off the Earth
ground stoke hit Touch the Earth, that is, landing the ball bounce and then hit the ball, is the most basic style of play (pumping the ball)
gut, string (racket) string
H
half-volley half of it urges hit / bounce the ball
hand signal gesture
handle of racket Grip
hard court hard site
heavy ball weight ball
hinder impede / interfere with
hindrance impeding
hitting the ball hit the ball
high ball, lob lob
form the state
hot shot hot people
I
in the sector and effective ball
in-form an excellent ball feeling
interference interference
interruption interruption of play
J
jump smash the ball leaps sauce
just out just out of bounds
K
kill kill the ball, so that the other party's inability to defend the ball
knee knee
knock-out knock-
L
lawn tennis lawn tennis
lead a leading
left service court left the tee
let re-serve / replay
lift drive pulling the ball
lift pump loop pull the ball
line ball Touch-line ball
linesman linesman
lob hanging golf / lob
long ball / shot a long ball
love 0 points (from French)
love game party was zero in a Bureau of
low ball low
low drive the ball low ball pump with low cut-off
low volley ball
M
macadam stone
make the draw by drawing lots
match points
match point Match Point
mental skills mental state
mixed mixed Double
N
net-ball / ball contacts, the sub-net in (effective), and net out (invalid) two kinds of
net-cord judge the net the referee
net-post net post
net rusher Internet -type players
no-man's-land vacuum
not up 2-hop, the ball bouncing twice on the ground
O
obscurity popular
offensive offensive
order of receiving the order the return of serve
order of service tee the order of
out of bounds the ball
out court is invalid outside the region
out-of-form ball feel bad
over-grips handle with care
over the net the ball over the net
overhead lob
overhand service get started tee
overhead smash, overhand smash lob smash
overrules commuted
P
partner Partners
passing shot cross the ball
percentage play buckled
permanent fixtures of the implant market find the ball
placement
place-up began to drop
play games
player contestants
point penalty penalty
point score score
point-up, pointing the ball
pole net post
postpone postponed
progressive playing games to improve the sent
R
racket press folder
racket racket racket
racquet racket
ranking position
ready preparing for the races
ready position preparatory position
receive return of serve
receiver pick players
receiving formation of the return of serve Location
referee referee
return back to batting right-
right service court service area
rules rules
round round
round robin tournament round robin
S
score score
second service second tee
seed buster Seed nemesis
seeding player unseeded player
seeded player seeded player
sensation popular characters
serve Serve
server made the players
service tee
service area service area
service court service area
service line serving Line
service return back to serve
set disk (6 Board for a)
set point set at the end point / inventory
short shot short shot
shots Qiu Lu
side line sideline
sideline ball sideline ball
sidespin side spin
single court's singles for the field
single elimination tournament single-knockout
single net post singles pillars
single side line singles sideline
sitter extremely easy "dish" the ball
slice side spin
slice service shaved his head, pumping the ball
smash ball / draw the ball
scoring in tie-break decider points
spin spin
split-stepping legs to stand separately
stamina endurance
stance stance
statistics Technical Statistics
straight ball straight ball
strap central zone, the ball network with
stretching exercises stretching exercises
strings rackets line
suspension suspended the game
surface of ball ball
surprise return of sudden strike back
suspension Suspension
swing swing
T
tactics and tactical
take-back pull shot
tennis tennis / Tennis
tennis lines on the tennis court lines
tennis togs tennis clothes
thirty 30
thirty all two-ping
through the net to wear tennis
throwing position ready to hit the ball posture
tie-break decider / tie-break, are not points race after winning the Canadian race
tie-breaker tie-break system
time time to
timing batting timing
top spin topspin
toss toss
turn turn
triple break point 3 break points
twist the strong spin
U
umpire referee
underhand service underhand service
underspin backspin
unsighted did not see
up-and-comer in the rising period of the new
upset artist upset expert
V
volley volley ball
W
warm -up warm-up exercises / warming-up
western western-style
wide play sideline ball
wide ball the ball away from the body
wind up close shot
winner winner / winning the ball
wood planks
wooden court board space
wrap-around package volume play
wrist wrist pitch grass court
racket blade of racket
outside the region out court
middle centre service line
boards venues wooden court
Grip handle of racker
tennis clothes tennis togs
net post pole
tennis shoes, tennis shoes
spherical surface of ball
service area service area
ace ace
cement stadium cement court
Center for Fabric with a centre band
odd-numbered Bureau of advantage (ad) court
indoor venues covered court
Internet advance to the net
control the placement of the ball scoring ace placement
tee preemptive advantage in
set at the end a draw advantage game
Next Ball preemptive advantage out
and then divided equally Again
out of the angle of angle the drive
Internet approach the net
trying to hit the ball attempt a stroke
asphalt course asphait court
After the games play backcourt play
After the games the players backcourt player
After the block background
backhand grip backhand grip
backhand smash backhand smash
backhand shot backhand
left-field area backhand court
Reference:
www.infolocal.com. cn / even /